analyzed in this second entry in the English-South American in 1866 to eight players in the contest. Seeing their biographies cite some events and see and explain in the third, which will see the military development. Some of these events are shown in bold italics . At the moment we come to these eight people, their life paths and policies. Four characters and four English Peruvians. Three Peruvian presidents, a English queen, a Peruvian minister, a president of the English government and English also two sailors. Including two victims.
Juan Antonio Pezet.
Juan Antonio Pezet Rodriguez Lima, 1809-Chorrillos 1879.
A calm president
grandson of a French colonial Lima established in the mid eighteenth century, and son of an independence hero. He enlisted in the army of San Martín in 1821. was in the battles of Junín and Ayacucho. Later fought in the war against the Peruvian-Bolivian Confederation. In 1863
is president. That year saw the escalation of incidents that led to war, since August, gave the incident Talambo . In April 1864 occurs occupation of the Chincha Islands . In February 1865 he signed Vivanco-Pareja Treaty . Finally, in April is expelled before the rebellion Arequipa Ignacio Prado.
Pedro Diez-Canseco.
Pedro Diez-Canseco Corbacho Arequipa, 1815-Chorrillos, 1893.
Acting President
Born into a Creole family altoburguesa of English origin. Had among their descendants illustrious great-grandson Fernando Belaunde Terry, president of Peru in the late twentieth century. In 1863 and was interim president before Pezet. In October 1865 Lima attacks and assaults by the Puerta de Guadalupe (Paseo de la República). In November stormed the presidential palace after a fierce battle. Not being openly belligerent against Spain, popular pressure did depose and put Prado in office. In 1868 he returned to become president a few months.
Mariano Ignacio Prado.
Mariano Ignacio Prado Ochoa
Huánuco, 1826-Paris, 1901.
President
war army expelled from their political, became MP for the province and then prefect of Arequipa in 1858. Revolted in Arequipa against Vivanco-Pareja Treaty on February 28, 1865. The May 2, 1866 was the opresidente the nation. In 1868 he resigned. Returned to the presidency in 1876 and had to face another war: the Chilean-Peruvian-Bolivian. In full development of the war traveled to Paris to buy war material for the battered Chile Peruvian army before a much more powerful. Nicholas Piérola overthrew him in the absence. Three of his sons died in the war against Chile.
José Gálvez
José Gálvez Egúsquiza
Cajamarca, 1818-El Callao, 1866.
The illustrious victim of Peru
noted philosopher and psychologist. In 1855 he is rector of the famous Convictorio of San Carlos, where he made important educational reforms. He also became dean of the Lima Bar Association. In 1865 secretary of war. In that capacity he organized the defenses against the English attack. English bomb destroyed the Tower of La Merced, the day of battle of May 2, 1866. Isabel II
noted philosopher and psychologist. In 1855 he is rector of the famous Convictorio of San Carlos, where he made important educational reforms. He also became dean of the Lima Bar Association. In 1865 secretary of war. In that capacity he organized the defenses against the English attack. English bomb destroyed the Tower of La Merced, the day of battle of May 2, 1866. Isabel II
Isabel II of Bourbon Madrid, 1830-Paris, 1905.
castiza Queen and outdated
Queen mediocre and as unpopular as his father Fernando VII. Managed by a corrupt clique. Had a poor cultural education and personal life of misery: a gay wedding, expulsion from Spain with 38 years in 1868, early death of her son, King Alfonso XII, and death in exile in Paris. to thirteen years was run in his minority: 1833 to 1844. Between 1844 and 1868 his reign was given cash. Yet it was a reign of great economic and dismantling the old regime and lay the foundations of industrial development. Since 1866 this development breaks and breaks his reign, falling in 1868.
Queen mediocre and as unpopular as his father Fernando VII. Managed by a corrupt clique. Had a poor cultural education and personal life of misery: a gay wedding, expulsion from Spain with 38 years in 1868, early death of her son, King Alfonso XII, and death in exile in Paris. to thirteen years was run in his minority: 1833 to 1844. Between 1844 and 1868 his reign was given cash. Yet it was a reign of great economic and dismantling the old regime and lay the foundations of industrial development. Since 1866 this development breaks and breaks his reign, falling in 1868.
foreign policy tried to pace themselves to imperialism of those years that occurred in Europe bourgeois and industrial war in Morocco, entered in Equatorial Guinea, recovery of Santo Domingo, Vietnam expedition, expedition to Mexico in Juarez, and finally the war in Peru and Chile. A foreign pol'ñitica misleading because he was very subject to the France of Napoleon III. José Manuel
couple
José Manuel Pareja and Setién Lima, 1813-Valparaiso, 1865.
The sailor failed and English
illustrious victim was born in colonial Lima son of a English soldier than intended. Once in Spain, he joined in 1827 as a midshipman in Cadiz. Aboard the ship of the English Armada toured the world. Their war efforts began in the First Carlist War attacking the Cantabrian ports: Irun, Hondarribia, Zarautz, Deva, and Santoña Ondárroa. Cadiz bombed in 1843 in its fight against Espartero. Later he was posted to Havana.
illustrious victim was born in colonial Lima son of a English soldier than intended. Once in Spain, he joined in 1827 as a midshipman in Cadiz. Aboard the ship of the English Armada toured the world. Their war efforts began in the First Carlist War attacking the Cantabrian ports: Irun, Hondarribia, Zarautz, Deva, and Santoña Ondárroa. Cadiz bombed in 1843 in its fight against Espartero. Later he was posted to Havana.
In 1864 a minister of marine and later that year happens to Pinzón in its negotiations with Peru. Takes command of the frigate Villa de Madrid. Signed Vivanco-Pareja Treaty in January 1865 in the ship off the coast of El Callao. On 26 November of that year saw the loss of the schooner Covadonga , which plunged him into depression which led him to suicide. Leopoldo O'Donnell
Leopoldo O'Donnell Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 1809-Biarritz, 1867.
colonial adventure Entrepreneur
Originally from Ireland, in the first Carlist War had its fame: the ending as a lieutenant general. However, their relationship with Espartero was not good, so was exiled in 1840 in France. In 1841 he participated in the attempted failed coup led by Diego de León. Finally returned to Spain in 1844 to the triumph of the moderates and the expulsion of Espartero. Military "weathervane" as soon as he went with the moderates as liberals by his party "arbitrator" means the Liberal Unioón. Between 1858 and 1863 is the great era of Prime Minister, with the economic boom and expansive foreign policy. After the interruption of Narvaez, returns to power in 1865 and is facing war. A month after the bombing fell out of favor with the Queen and was exiled to France, where he died the following year.
Méndez Núñez
Casto Méndez Núñez Vigo, 1824-Pontevedra, 1869
The stubborn and romantic winner
very young he joined the Navy in El Ferrol. In 1842 he landed in the Equatorial Guinea island of Fernando Poo. Rome intervened in defense of the Pope with a mutiny against Pius IX. He served in Havana against smuggling and piracy residual. In 1855 an official efficient Admiralty. For their value was assigned to the Philippines to defend their shores against Chinese pirates, chasing them to their strongholds. In 1862 he rescued a English troops in Santo Domingo.
In 1864, before the South American crisis, given command of Numancia , the great ship brought from France. In the Pacific cornered Abtao the Chilean fleet, bombarded Valparaiso and in El Callao, artillery bombed the towers without losing a ship. In 1867 he refused the promotion to lieutenant general who proposed the queen. Upon my death, after being buried in his homeland of Galicia, in 1883 went to the Pantheon of Illustrious Marine San Fernando.
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